Multiple sclerosis and the role of physical therapy in the treatment of one of the common diseases that affect the nervous system, through the erosion of the outer membrane of nerve cells, where this surrounding membrane is the substance that protects nerve cells from damage and thus damages the nervous system and nerve cells, where the immune system helps in eating the membrane Or the outer covering of the nerve cell, which affects the work of the nerve cells. Damage or erosion and erosion of the outer membrane negatively affect the work of the nerve cells and its main function is to transmit messages to all members of the body. .

But if the outer membrane of these cells is damaged and faded, all the nerves of the body are damaged and destroyed, and thus these problems of the nervous system cannot be treated. Multiple sclerosis is also called multiple sclerosis, because it affects more than one area in the human body throughout the nervous system in all areas of the body, so Multiple sclerosis is called multiple sclerosis, and it is one of the most difficult and dangerous types of sclerosis that affect the body.

Symptoms of multiple sclerosis:

The types and forms of symptoms vary, and there is also a large group of symptoms resulting from the injury of multiple sclerosis, according to the affected nerves and the strength of the injury, and also according to the place where the sclerosis is affected, but it is not difficult to diagnose the disease in its early stages, because it does not appear directly where the symptoms can appear in some times and can be afraid for a long period of up to several months, But in late cases of the disease, multiple sclerosis may suffer from inability to move and walk, and also lose the ability to speak in some late disease cases.

One of the habits of multiple sclerosis disease that its symptoms begin to appear and developments in the body at the age of 20 to the age of 40 years, and women suffer from multiple sclerosis significantly more than men, as most of the multiple sclerosis injuries are women and not men.

Symptoms associated with people with multiple sclerosis and the role of physical therapy:

The symptoms associated with people with multiple sclerosis vary and vary, due to the location of the injury and the severity of the disease, and according to the location of the cells and nerve fibers that have multiple sclerosis, and the accompanying symptoms are:

• Anesthesia or numbness, where a person with multiple sclerosis feels a loss of sensation, loss of feeling in the limbs, and weakness of all limbs or part of the limbs, where symptoms of paralysis or weakness usually appear in one part of the human body or one side, not both sides of the body, and the feeling of movement and loss of sensation in the lower part may decrease of the body is also a symptom of multiple sclerosis.
• Loss of vision and vision is also one of the symptoms associated with people with multiple sclerosis, where the patient suffers from weakness and the occurrence of vision problems, but also in this pathological condition, the patient suffers in one eye, not both individually, where the person with multiple sclerosis suffers some severe pain in the affected eye if touched Or scratch it, and this condition is called inflammation of the optic nerves, as it is one of the problems and symptoms of multiple sclerosis.
• A person with multiple sclerosis suffers from vision problems where he can see things with double vision or the presence of fog in the vision area, so he does not see or may not see things normally.
• A person with multiple sclerosis feels severe pain or itching in some parts of the human body.
• The multiple sclerosis patient also suffers from aftershocks that are very similar to electric shocks in the brain in the case of moving the head some specific movements.
• The person with multiple sclerosis also feels a great loss of balance during movement and feels a great loss of coordination in the body’s organs with each other.
• A person with multiple sclerosis suffers from constant fatigue and stress, feeling unable to move and perform daily activities, and often suffers from dizziness and vertigo.

Symptoms of people with multiple sclerosis:

Symptoms associated with people with multiple sclerosis appear in the early stages of the disease, but they disappear quickly and those symptoms disappear for several consecutive months, especially in those early stages of infection, but the severity of symptoms associated with people with multiple sclerosis increases during those times when the temperature rises in the body. These accompanying symptoms are considered Therefore, a doctor should be consulted in the event of any symptoms appearing on the patient to avoid the danger of the late stages of the disease, which suffers from a large number of women around the world. Therefore, periodic follow-up with the treating doctor should be required.

Complications associated with patients with multiple sclerosis:

The stages and incidence of multiple sclerosis develop in a group of people, but these complications lead to the occurrence of some health problems that affect people, and these complications for the late cases of multiple sclerosis include the occurrence of some other diseases, including:

• Muscle stiffness or freezing and stiffness.
• The occurrence of spasms in the muscles of the body in all areas of the body.
• In some late cases of multiple sclerosis, paralysis or inability to move and walk occurs, and this condition occurs in the legs in particular.
• Some health problems that a patient with multiple sclerosis is exposed to may occur, which are problems in the urinary bladder and intestines, and some complications may also occur in the sexual relationship, which is the inability to have the sexual relationship normally.
• People with multiple sclerosis suffer from brain problems, including forgetfulness, inability to remember, difficulty in studying and concentrating in the simplest things, in addition to mental illnesses, including depression.
• Sometimes a patient with multiple sclerosis develops epilepsy due to the severity of the disease, and this condition is a complication of multiple sclerosis or multiple sclerosis.

Multiple sclerosis and the role of physical therapy:

also enters natural therapy In the treatment of multiple sclerosis, it is also included in the treatment of many other diseases that affect the human body. Multiple sclerosis is treated or reduced complications of the disease and its health problems through follow-up with a physiotherapist to develop the appropriate treatment method for the diseased condition. Therefore, multiple sclerosis and the role of physical therapy in it goes as follows :

• The physiotherapist doing a massage, massaging the body helps to improve the condition and health of the patient, or by teaching the physiotherapist to the patient with stretching exercises and strengthening the muscles and nerves of the body. Multiple sclerosis complications.
• There is one method similar to the process of hemodialysis, and this case is called purification of apheresis, and this process is done by separating blood cells from the blood plasma, where the plasma is the group of liquid cells in the blood.

Where blood plasma is used in the treatment of multiple sclerosis for late cases whose bodies do not respond to chemotherapy by injecting the body with steroids into the veins of the body. In this case, plasma therapy is used to get rid of multiple sclerosis.