Rheumatology and the role of physical therapy in relieving pain, Rheumatism is one of the most famous diseases that cause severe pain in the joints and after other parts and systems of the body. Specialist doctors describe rheumatic disease as a disease of the immune system that can affect all parts and different organs in the human body with rheumatic disease, Where the infection can cause some chronic inflammation in all the joints in the body as well as the connective tissues, especially, Which leads to the occurrence of some types of swelling and severe pain that possesses the affected person.
What is the cause of the body’s injury to rheumatism?
Where the rheumatic patient gets sick due to the defect in the immune system, because the immune system does not attack foreign bodies and bacteria and goes to fight the connective tissues in the joints of the human body. It can also affect the heart, leading to bone erosion due to the severity of infections and swellings that occur due to a defect in the immune system, as many abnormalities occur in the human body, especially the joints, In some cases, rheumatism causes physical disability and reduces the functioning of the patient’s organs and systems in a healthy and sound manner.
Health problems caused by rheumatism
There are many health problems that rheumatic patients suffer from, because rheumatism is one of the most dangerous and difficult injuries to which a person is exposed, because the injury changes and malfunctions in the functions of various organs in the human body, such as the function of the heart, where severe rheumatism affects the heart and its ability to perform Its function and also affect the respiratory system and the skin and affect the eyes and many other areas in the human body, because rheumatism is a systemic disease that affects all parts and organs of the body and does not affect a specific part of the body, and therefore it is one of the most dangerous diseases that a person is exposed to throughout his life Among the health problems that a rheumatic patient is exposed to are the following:
cartilage destruction
The destruction of cartilage is one of the problems that rheumatism patients suffer from, because the immune cells can attack the cartilage in the joints of the body and work to damage those cartilage, which leads to the erosion of the cartilage and thus the bones of the joints become attached without the presence of the cartilage barrier that withstands the shocks that the joints are exposed to and movement becomes very difficult This is because the bones of the joints slide over each other and the friction of the bones increases with each other, which leads to a feeling of severe pain in the bones and the emergence of infections and swellings that occur in the bones and in this case the joints become painful and unstable. other problems.
Therefore, it is necessary to go to the attending physician to identify and diagnose the disease in the first place to reduce the health problems facing the patient, as the patient can be treated for rheumatism, but at the beginning of the infection. Therefore, early diagnosis is one of the most important treatment methods that help to get rid of infection with one of the diseases and also helps Early detection in reducing joint inflammation and limiting its wear and damage, which helps to get rid of rheumatic joint disease, Where the disease affects the human body in the area of the hands and feet or the heel of the foot and affects the joints regularly on both sides and also can affect a number of other joints in the sick human body.
Rheumatology and the role of physical therapy in relieving pain
Studies and scientific research have proven that rheumatic disease does not have a fixed and specific treatment, but there are a group of medicines and exercises that are appropriate to the patient’s disease condition and help relieve pain caused by swelling and inflammation of the bones and joints. These medicines and healthy exercise help reduce the development of the disease and work on Stopping the effects resulting from infection with this disease, but the main role of chemical drugs and anti-inflammatories is to control the spread of the disease and reduce the development of infection and the negative impact that the disease has on the patient’s body. .
The role of physical therapy in relieving pain
Physiotherapy is considered an effective treatment in many sick cases and health problems, but in the case of rheumatism, the role of physiotherapy is limited to relieving pain and relieving pain, due to the absence of studies and research conducted on a number of cases affected by rheumatism, which proved that physiotherapy has an effective role in treating rheumatism. Therefore, the physiotherapist develops a set of exercises and daily activities that the patient must adhere to in order to relieve pain and limit the spread of the disease, in addition to devices that help reduce the pressures and effort that the joints and bones exchange in movement and walking, and the physiotherapist also adds more activities And the exercise plan and some necessary advice that the patient and the patient’s family must follow mainly in order to obtain the necessary result, stop the activity of the disease, and reduce the development of rheumatism in the patient’s body.
Physiotherapy An important role in the treatment of rheumatic patients, because early diagnosis helps to get rid of the disease, stop it and limit its spread. Physiotherapy helps in treating patients with spondyloarthritis. In this case, it is preferable for the patient to start early treatment as soon as possible in order to obtain a healthy result. Which is preferred by the patient and achieves the best possible therapeutic result in addition to his ability to maintain the movement of the joints and the patient’s ability to move and strengthen the muscles and nerves of the body, Physiotherapy can reduce the risk of joint deformities in general and also helps to strengthen the back and respiratory muscles. Exercise is of paramount importance that resists articular and muscular stiffness and also prevents its appearance. Therefore, the attending physician determines exercises that do not stress the joints of the body and cause pain to the patient.
Departments of drug therapy for rheumatic patients
But there are two different types of palliative treatments for rheumatic patients. These treatments include chemical drugs that help relieve pain. The disease must be diagnosed and the extent of its need for therapeutic analgesics that stop rheumatic activity and reduce pain. Different joints can be injected into the body, according to the focus of the disease and in the case of The disease is concentrated in a few joints of the body. Those joints are injected with cortisone. The cortisone injection period lasts for a long time in the patient’s body, which reduces the pain that the patient feels.
There are some other therapeutic medicines that relieve pain caused by rheumatism. They are also anti-inflammatory and swelling that occurs in the bones and joints due to rheumatism, non-steroidal anti-inflammatory and anti-rheumatic drugs. Some studies have shown that antimalarials help treat rheumatism and help relieve pain and reduce the development of rheumatism in the patient’s body.